The Islamic revolution calls for multiple wives, Published September 1st, 2012 - 10:04 GMT. Polygamy is a taboo issue in Tunisia and a crime punishable by law, under Article 18 of the Personal Status Code. Tunisia became the first Arab state to formally abolish polygamy in 1956, the same year it gained official independence. Tunisia has some of the strongest women's rights laws in the Middle East. The accomplice (i.e., the third partner in the crime) is punished with the same penalties as the guilty wife or husband. "Baraa" (Arabic for "innocence") has also been criticized by rights activists and secular politicians for its portrayal of customary "orfi" marriage, religious unions not sanctioned by the state. Tunisia became the first Arab state to formally abolish polygamy in 1956, the same year it gained official independence. Live Video Q&A - Hear from our top journalists and regional experts. The main character of the series "Baraa" (Innocence), Wannas, beats a rosary and demands, from the third episode onwards, to be united with a second wife. "Baraa" (Arabic for "innocence") has also been criticised by rights activists and secular politicians for its portrayal of customary "orfi" marriage, religious unions not sanctioned by the state. Tunisia remains one of the few predominantly Muslim countries to have banned polygamy. Both practices are punishable by up to a year in prison under the country's 1956 family code. "The over-reactions to the series are trying to convince people that everything related to Islam is backwards," the 28-year-old said. The group has urged the country's broadcast regulator to take the programme off the air. But in one episode, the series' main character, Wannas, declares to his wife and children that he has the right to marry a second woman under Islamic law, which "trumps all other laws". See also The series, aired at prime time after observant Muslims break their daytime fast, has sparked a backlash on social media. "Baraa" (Arabic . Sociologist Foued Ghorbali said that while the subject remains taboo, polygamy remains a problem in Tunisia. Join the Middle East's top business and policy professionals to access exclusive PRO insights today. "It's not the role of drama to present a positive image of society. Disillusionment and unhappiness in Tunisia, a decade on after the Arab Spring. A Ramadan TV series dealing with polygamy has sparked a heated debate in Tunisia, an Arab pioneer in women's rights that banned the practice decades ago. Foreigners wishing to engage in gainful employment require a residence permit (visa and residence permit). Tunisia's 2011 revolt, which overthrew Bourguiba's successor Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, brought in a parliamentary system ideologically divided between secularists and Islamist-leaning parties such as Ennahdha. Moreover, the freedom of speech that came with the end of Ben Ali's dictatorship allowed people in favour of such practices to openly say so. Post-independence leader Habib Bourguiba outlawed polygamy in the family code passed just five months after the country's 1956 independence from France, a piece of legislation that was nothing short of revolutionary in the Arab world at the time. The justice ministry said courts examined 1,718 cases of orfi marriage between 2015 and 2020 in the country of 12 million people. Read: Tunisia women recount torture in 'transitional justice' trials. This has increased from only 990,000 in 1994, with spinsterhood the highest among females age 25-34. Published by SPH Media Limited, Co. Regn. "It's not the role of drama to present a positive image of society. For the LDP, "these crimes" (polygamy and customary marriage, editor's note), punishable by one year's imprisonment, have reappeared in Tunisian society since the Islamist-inspired party Ennahdha came to power in 2011. The Personal Status Code passed in 1956 by late Tunisian President Habib Bourguiba prohibited polygamy, raised the age. Tunis is 68.82% less expensive than New York (without rent). In practice, a polygamous union is in most cases limited to two women per couple. According to a recent report by Tunisias National Office for Family and Population, the country has one of the highest number of single women in the Arab world. Tunis, Tunisia, differentiates itself with low living costs. He abolished polygamy, prohibited rejection, and introduced judicial divorce. The strongly secular Free Destourian Party (PDL) founded by one-time members of Ben Ali's ruling party has been one of the loudest voices against "Baraa", saying that "putting these questions back on the table is out of the question" and an affront to women's dignity. Concise, actionable scenarios and predictions from top regional experts. MCI (P) 076/10/2022, MCI (P) 077/10/2022. Moreover, the freedom of speech that came with the end of Ben Ali's dictatorship allowed people in favour of such practices to openly say so. Djerbi considered calls for protests demanding polygamy to be "a form of madness, a pathological phenomenon. It also changed the law so that divorce cases had to go through the courts, meaning a husband could no longer simply declare a marriage over. Almost half of all university students are women. By Achraf OUERGHEMMI (AFP) A Ramadan TV series dealing with polygamy has sparked a heated debate in Tunisia, an Arab pioneer in women's rights that banned the practice decades ago. But since the Islamic al-Nahda Party came to power in October elections last year, Tunisian womens rights organizations have been apprehensive about the possibility losing some of their rights. In practice, judges give less than 5 years of imprisonment. Post-independence leader Habib Bourguiba outlawed polygamy in the family code passed just five months after the country's 1956 independence from France, a piece of legislation that was nothing short of revolutionary in the Arab world at the time. It can show a point of view or phenomena in society that could be a subject of debate," he said. Tunisia's 2011 revolt, which overthrew Bourguiba's successor Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, brought in a parliamentary system ideologically divided between secularists and Islamist-leaning parties such as Ennahdha. Ini Game Ending Paling Gila" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MUvnmEXace4 --~--Many Demo Women Ask for Polygamy | Interes. Adultery is a crime punishable by law for both spouses 7. dinars. According to an international study conducted in December, Tunisia ranked fourth in the Arab world and first in north Africa in the percentage of single women. Al-Monitor.com is a trusted and award-winning independent source of Middle East news and analysis, founded in 2012. Lawyer and rights activist Radia al-Nasrawi alleged that a prominent member of the Islamic al-Nahda Party, whose name she refused to disclose, was already married to two women. Turkey banned the practice in 1926, while the Kurdistan Regional Government in Iraq banned polygamy in 2008. According to the latest report published by the National Office for Family and Population in December 2017, Tunisia is one of the countries with the highest rate of reluctance to get married, with figures standing at 60 per cent much higher than the ratios of other Arab countries. But sociologist Mohamed Jouil said the series does "not necessarily reflect Tunisian society". You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. The series, aired at prime time after observant Muslims break their daytime fast, has sparked a backlash on social media. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. "Baraa" (Arabic for "innocence") has also been criticised by rights activists and secular politicians for its portrayal of customary "orfi" marriage, religious unions not sanctioned by the state. This study intends to describe polygamous laws in Muslim countries such as Tunisia, Saudi Arabia, and Indonesia. 04/12/22 AT 10:37 PM EDT. Tunisia remains one of the few predominantly Muslim nations that has legally banned polygamy. Try it for free and cancel anytime. After Islamist movements grew following the 2011 revolt, "religious marriage became more common" particularly among university students looking for "halal" sex, he added. Inizia a scrivere il termine ricerca qua sopra e premi invio per iniziare la ricerca. The CSP, enacted five months after the country's independence, is revolutionary legislation that granted Tunisian women rights unprecedented in the Arab world. TUNIS (AFP) - A Ramadan TV series dealing with polygamy has sparked a heated debate in Tunisia, an Arab pioneer in women's rights that banned the practice decades ago. A Ramadan TV series dealing with polygamy has sparked a heated debate in Tunisia, an Arab pioneer in women's rights that banned the practice decades ago. [2] By doing so, the king reduces the chance of dissident and rival forces developing and rising against him. This makes Tunisia the first country in the Middle East and North Africa to remove legal barriers to marriage outside the official religion of the state. The country banned polygamy as early as 1956, distinguishing itself from other Muslim-majority countries. France 24 - International breaking news, top stories and headlines, In one episode of the series, the main character declares to his wife and children that he has the right to marry a second woman under Islamic law, Polygamy was outlawed in Tunisia's family code, passed in 1956 just five months after independence from France, Rights groups say polygamy and customary marriage are "forms of violence against women" and that discussing them "normalises a culture of impunity". The freedom of expression acquired after the 2011 Revolution has even encouraged some to call for the return of polygamy, including a collective of women who organised a demonstration in early 2018. Tunisia remains one of the few predominantly Muslim nations that has legally banned polygamy. In early 2018, a group of women held a protest to demand the re-legalisation of polygamy. France 24 is not responsible for the content of external websites. After the rise of Islamist movements following the fall of the regime of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, according to the expert, "religious marriage has spread in academic circles", especially among students who resort to it to live as a couple with religious validation. Tunisia became the first Arab state to formally abolish polygamy in 1956, the same year it gained official independence. The group has urged the country's broadcast regulator to take the programme off the air. A TV series on polygamy, broadcast during Ramadan, is sparking controversy in Tunisia, an Arab country that pioneered women`s rights, where several unions have been banned for decades. Jouil added that many Tunisians happily discuss such issues in private but are angered when they are aired in public - where commentators are "instrumentalising" the issue for political gain. Sanctioning polygamy is a popular demand now in Tunisia, Elmi said. Only civil marriage is recognised by law. The Mufti, the national religious authority, delivers the Certificate of Conversion that must be presented to City Hall before a marriage can take place. The freedom of expression gained after the 2011 revolution even encouraged some to call for the return of polygamy, including a women`s collective that organized a protest in early 2018. Turkey banned the practice in 1926, while the Kurdistan-Iraq Regional Government banned polygamy in 2008. "Talking about polygamy and orfi marriage doesn't threaten the gains that women have made," he told AFP. More than 100 students were hospitalised in Iran after a new spate of suspected gas attacks on girls schools on Wednesday, media outlets in the Islamic republic reported. A group of Tunisian women have used social media sites to call for a protest demanding polygamy. Tunisian actors (L to R) Rim Riahi, Fethi Haddaoui, and Ahlam Fekih look on during the filming of the Tunisian television series "Baraa" (innocence) in the capital Tunis on De, By using this website, you agree with our use of cookies to improve its performance and enhance your user experience. Post-independence leader Habib Bourguiba outlawed polygamy in the family code passed just five months after the country's 1956 independence from France, a piece of legislation that was nothing short of revolutionary in the Arab world at the time. All rights reserved. About 200 people rallied outside the Supreme Court on Wednesday evening in support of two young political activists now on the 42nd day of a hunger strike. 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